Common Types of Acne Lesions

All acne starts out the same way, but the lesions it leaves behind on your skin in the end are different. Acne can turn out to be either noninflammatory or inflammatory. Noninflammatory acne normally results in the lesions termed blackhead and whitehead. When your body's immune system responds to the bacteria and plug, inflammatory acne occurs. Papule, pustule, nodule and cyst are pimples formed due to different levels of inflammation. The inflammational levels also determines the severity of acne and the potential to scar. Here are more details on the few common types of acne lesions you may encounter.

Whitehead

When skin oil and debris are trapped in the skin pores, they can form into white, raised bump known as whitehead. Whitehead is also called a closed comedo because the plug stays beneath the skin surface.

Blackhead

Blackhead is a pinhead-sized dark spot on the skin caused by small plug in skin pore. In contrast to whitehead, the plug of a blackhead enlarges and opens up the pore, reaching the surface of the skin. Blackhead is also known as open comedo. You can't wash blackhead away because the black spot isn't trapped dirt. It is actually the dark pigment of your skin, couple with the oxidized skin oil after exposing to the air.

Papule

When a pimple bursts under the skin, it turns into a papule infecting the surrounding tissue. A papule looks like a small pink dome and is tender to the touch.

Pustule

A pustule is a papule deeper under the skin, swollen and filled with pus. It appears small on the skin surface with a whitish or yellowish cap in its center and may be red at the base. Pustule may occur anywhere on the body, but is usually seen on the face, shoulders, back, and over the breastbone.

Nodule

Nodule is huge, painful and solid. It starts out as a bump filled with blood that is later filled with pus. Nodule can be so sore to your touch you don't want to squeeze it at all. It can stay deep within the skin for months and eventually leave you with a deep scar.

Cyst

A cyst is a closed pocket or pouch of tissue. Cyst is common on the skin and may develop as a result of harden nodule. It is a firm swellings beneath the skin surface that become inflamed from a severe case of acne. Cyst is deep, painful, and pus-filled and can cause scarring.

People with acne typically develop a assortment of lesions. Whitehead and blackhead are two common forms of acne lesions of the type called comedones. Though they aren't sore, they may stay in the skin for a long time. Other troublesome acne lesions include papule, pustule, nodule and cyst. They are painful to the touch and usually pus-filled because of bacteria infection. Knowing the different types of acne lesions will help in your search of appropriate treatment.


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Why You Need To Understand The Cause Of Acne To Skin

Acne is a skin condition characterized by whiteheads, blackheads, and inflamed red pimples or zits. By understanding the cause of acne to skin, you will have a clearer picture over the various methods of acne control for skin. It helps you to understand how different acne treatments work.

The cause of acne is complicated with many factors contributing to its creation. Genetics and hormones have been identified to have the most influence. Essentially, the cause of acne to skin can be broken down into a four-step process. Each step interacts with one another to cause blackheads, whiteheads and pimples, all associated with acne.

1. Overactive Oil Glands
   Sebaceous glands are oil glands located in your skin. They produce sebum, an oily substance, consisting chiefly of fat and cell debris. Hormones, particularly the male hormone called androgen, regulate the oil production in the sebaceous glands. Women have these hormones too but much less.
   
   Normally, the sebum or oil flows freely through skin pore to the surface and keep your skin moist. However, the hormonal changes during puberty usually cause the sebaceous glands to become overactive. Stress is also known to lead to the increase of hormones that stimulate the sebaceous glands. Whatever the reason, the result is more sebum than usual.


2. Blockage Of The Skin Pores
   The overflow of oil from the overactive oil glands alone is not the cause of acne to skin. If the oil flows normally to the skin surface, oily skin occurs. But the oil can just as easily be trapped within the skin pores if the pores become blocked. This is exactly what comedo--a plug forms by shed dead skin cells that have bunched together--does. It works like the cork of a bottle to clog the outflow of the oil. This is when acne starts to develop.


3. Overgrowth Of Normal Skin Bacteria
   The trapped oil will result in the proliferation of the Propionibacterium acnes or p. acnes, for short. P. acnes is normally a harmless bacterium residing in your skin. It feeds on the fatty acids in the sebum secreted by sebaceous glands. When a skin pore is clogged, p. acnes overgrows and secretes chemicals that break down the wall of the pore. It becomes easy for other harmful bacteria to attack the skin, forming acne lesion or inflammation.


4. Inflammation
   The bacteria infection will trigger the immune system of your body to go into defense. Your body will try to contain the harmful bacteria or the irritating by-products they have produced. The end result is the swelling and inflammation experienced as pimples and zits.

The androgens hormone is the main cause of acne to skin. Acne starts to develop when changes in androgens result in overproduction of skin oil. Couple with the clogging of skin pores and the overgrowth of skin bacteria, it results in the inflamed skin of pimples. By understanding the process and cause of acne, you're now better able to control acne.


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Acne Control For Skin The Natural Way!

Feeling depressed and humiliated because of those zits in your face? Want to get rid of them but low on budget? These acne control for skin tips help curb the appearance of those pimples and are easy on your wallet.

Many factors can cause the outbreaks of pimples and zits. You can't change factors like genes and heredity, but there are many other things you can change to control your acne. Things like your eating habits or the way you care for your skin. Below are a few tips on acne control for skin to help you beat those zits.

1. The earlier you start on acne control the better. The moment you see any sign of pimples in your face, do something. Don't wait for the pimples to form.


2. Patting ice on the affected area alone won't cure acne. But it makes the swelling of your pores go down, and thus helps any acne treatment to work much better.


3. Fruits and vegetables have been long associated with a healthier body. You're advised to take at least four to five servings of fruits and vegetables in your daily diet. In the case of acne control for skin, a healthy diet reduces the amount of dirt present on your skin and thus less acne incidences.


4. Drink loads of water. At least 8 glasses of water a day is the usual recommendation. Water helps with regular bowel movements and flushes harmful toxins from your body. This is good to your body in general and is a natural way to acne control.


5. Control acne with the help of multivitamins. Many types of vitamins strengthen your skin and make it acne resistant. For instance, zinc aids in preventing acne by regulating the activity of the oil glands. So start taking vitamins that contains zinc supplement.


6. Rose water is a type of astringent toner that closes the pores. It dries the oiliness on the face and can be an effective facial cleanser against acne. Dipped a cotton into the rose water, then use it to clean your face two to three times a day.


7. Blend cucumber with some water into a mask paste. Lay down and apply the mask to your face avoiding your eye area. Leave it for about half an hour before rinsing it off with warm water. This is a good and affordable natural remedy for acne control that can also refresh your skin.


8. Using the wrong type of soap can make your acne problem worse. Some soaps contain perfume and chemicals that dehydrate and irritate your skin. Some moisturizing soaps can make your skin oilier. All these will worsen the acne condition. Use mild natural soaps and warm water to wash your skin instead.


9. Makeup can prompt an outbreak of acne because wearing too much makeup may clog the pores. Also, most makeup available contains petroleum based ingredients that makes skin dry. Limiting the use of makeup and switching to all natural oil free cosmetic products will make acne control for skin become more effortless.

There are lots of ways to acne control for skin. You can pick from a wide range of skin products, or you can apply the natural remedies listed above. Start with a healthy diet with plenty intake of water and a dose of multivitamins. Clean your face with rose water and refresh it with cucumber mask. Use less makeup and wash your face with mild organic soaps. They are easy and natural methods. Why not give the list of helpful tips on acne control for skin a try?


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